Workflow Gates
Workflow gates let a gate-aware skill run a configured final command before it
is considered done. The common use is independent review: one runtime performs
the work, then oat gate review dispatches a normal OAT review to another
runtime such as Codex or Claude and maps blocking review findings to the gate
exit status.
oat gate cross-provider-exec remains the generic child-status executor. It
selects an exec target, runs the prompt, and exits with the child process
status. Use oat gate review when the command is specifically an OAT review
gate that should inspect the produced review artifact.
:::note Release note: default avoidance changed
Gate dispatch now defaults to --avoid same-family, not same-runtime.
For multi-family providers such as Cursor, this prevents a gate from reviewing
with the same model family that produced the work. Use --avoid none only when
you intentionally allow same-family review.
:::
Gate config
Gate config lives under workflow.gates.skills and is keyed by skill name.
{
"workflow": {
"gates": {
"skills": {
"oat-project-implement": {
"command": "oat --json gate review --project \"$PROJECT_PATH\" --review-type code --review-scope final \"Use oat-project-review-provide code final for the declared project\"",
"description": "Run a fresh-runtime final review before implementation is considered done.",
"onFailure": "block",
"maxAttempts": 2
}
}
}
}
}Fields:
command- shell command the skill runs in its Gate Execution step.onFailure-block,prompt, orwarn.description- optional context for the agent running the gate.maxAttempts- retry bound forblock; defaults to2.
oat-project-plan, oat-project-implement, oat-project-quick-start, and
oat-project-import-plan are currently gate-aware. Gate awareness is declared
in skill frontmatter with oat_gateable: true, and
oat internal validate-oat-skills warns when config targets a missing or
non-gateable skill.
Implementation exit-gate closeout
For oat-project-implement, the configured skill gate is a final, resumable
closeout boundary. It is independent from the root-owned phase reviews, the
mandatory final lifecycle review, and the optional oat_phase_review_gate.
Passing or disabling one of those mechanisms never satisfies or disables the
configured implementation gate.
After final verification and the mandatory final lifecycle review pass, OAT
persists oat_implement_exit_gate in project state before it launches the
configured command. The state records:
pending,allowed,blocked, orstalestatus;- a
configuredorno_gateresolution; passed,warned,prompt_approved, orno_gateallowed dispositions;- the resolved configuration fingerprint, reviewed HEAD, implementation fingerprint, gate run, envelope, and receive provenance; and
- launch and receive reconciliation data needed to resume without duplicating an accepted run or completed receive.
A null resolution is explicit success for that closeout generation:
allowed/no_gate with disposition: no_gate. Configured success becomes
allowed/passed; warn and an explicit prompt continuation persist their
own allowed dispositions only for a validated, receive-eligible blocked
envelope after eligible receive completes durably. Unresolved, malformed,
contradictory, validation, correlation, launch, or receive failures ignore
onFailure and remain blocked.
Resume correlates the persisted launch intent with the gate run marker, durable JSON result receipt, and run-bound artifact. Eligible receive similarly correlates the source and archived artifact, Reviews event, and bookkeeping commit. Missing or ambiguous evidence fails closed instead of launching or receiving again.
An allowed result remains fresh only while every commit after reviewed_head
contains recognized closeout-only work, such as gate receipts, project
tracking, summary/documentation/PR sequencing, final HiLL, or completion
bookkeeping. Implementation, test, skill, template, workflow configuration, or
unknown changed paths make the result stale and require a current final review
and a new gate generation.
Only an artifact with oat_review_invocation: gate and the matching
oat_gate_run_id can satisfy configured-gate provenance. A normal final
review, phase review, or manually produced independent review cannot substitute
for it.
Review gates
oat gate review is intentionally stateful. It is equivalent to running
oat-project-review-provide in another terminal or provider, so the normal
review side effects are expected:
- a review artifact is written under the project reviews directory
- the plan Reviews row is updated
- review bookkeeping commits are expected when the review workflow changes tracked state
Gate-produced review artifacts use oat_review_invocation: gate in
frontmatter. After a gate returns a corroborated ok or blocked result with a
non-null handoff, the host must run or hand off to
oat-project-review-receive before treating the review as dispositioned. An
artifact path by itself is not receive eligibility. Until receive runs for a
receive-eligible result, the artifact is only produced, not consumed.
Gate-originated artifacts also copy the configured invocation record that the CLI places in the review prompt:
oat_review_invocation: gate
oat_project: .oat/projects/shared/example
oat_gate_run_id: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
oat_gate_target: codex-sol-max
oat_gate_runtime: codex
oat_invocation_model: gpt-5.6-sol # or provider-default | unknown
oat_invocation_reasoning_effort: max # or provider-default | unknown
oat_invocation_source: exec-target-config # or unknownThese fields describe configured invocation controls. They do not confirm the model that ran, and the reviewer must not replace them with self-identification. The CLI compares the copied values with its gate-owned record before it applies the severity threshold.
Review producer identity
Dynamic planning workflows can declare their current parent model to a review gate without writing a provider or model into shared/user config:
OAT_GATE_PRODUCER_IDENTITY='<model>:declared' oat gate review ...This is a review-command-only bridge. oat gate review accepts it only when
the value is non-empty and its provenance suffix is exactly declared. The
gate removes the variable from the child reviewer's environment, and non-review
commands such as oat gate cross-provider-exec ignore it.
Producer evidence precedence is explicit --producer-identity, then a
qualifying implementation dispatch stamp, then the review-only environment
declaration, and finally unknown producer behavior. The environment bridge does
not replace stronger explicit or stamped evidence and does not establish
observed runtime identity.
For final and contiguous-range reviews, each in-scope implementer/fix stamp contributes its claimable producer family. If that producer is not claimable or has an unknown family, the gate may infer only a family exclusion from the stamp's launcher-owned configured target. The target does not become producer runtime identity, and generic or unclassifiable targets contribute no family.
Keep reusable gate commands producer-neutral in shared and user config.
Planning skills attach the ephemeral declaration only while executing a
resolved configured command that invokes oat gate review; they leave it
absent for every other gate command.
Headless completion safety
Every oat gate review child receives the same headless contract through two
channels:
- environment:
OAT_GATE_HEADLESS=1,OAT_NON_INTERACTIVE=1,OAT_GATE_RUN_ID=<runId>, immutableOAT_GATE_RUNTIMEandOAT_INVOCATION_MODELvalues, and checkout-local CLI/receipt paths - prompt frontmatter:
oat_gate_headless: trueplus the target runtime and model
In headless mode, oat-project-review-provide calls the executable routing
helper instead of deciding from prose:
"$OAT_GATE_CLI_PATH" gate route \
--expect-runtime "$OAT_GATE_RUNTIME" \
--expect-model "$OAT_INVOCATION_MODEL" \
--can-await true \
--jsonThe helper returns inline, delegate-sync, or refuse. Inline review is
allowed when a provider marker for the expected/current child runtime is
present and trustworthy model evidence does not contradict the expected model.
That current-target marker takes precedence over inherited parent-provider
markers. Generic model variables and model variables belonging to other
providers are ignored because they may be inherited from the parent;
current-provider model evidence remains fail-closed. A missing current-target
marker or trustworthy contradiction delegates only through an awaited child
route. If no awaited route exists, the reviewer emits
OAT_GATE_REFUSAL: <reason> on its own line and fails closed. Headless review
never uses fire-and-forget background dispatch.
The route command must use the gate-provided checkout-local CLI; it must not
retry through bare or installed oat. The helper writes
OAT_GATE_ROUTE_RECEIPT_PATH, and the parent accepts it only when the JSON
decision shape is valid, cliRoot equals the checkout that launched the gate,
and runtime equals the selected invocation runtime. Missing, malformed,
cross-checkout, or runtime-mismatched receipts fail closed.
The gate recognizes refusal lines independently of the child exit code. A
validated run-correlated artifact still wins; without one, the envelope has
status: review_failed, includes refusal, and is not receive-eligible.
Gate dispatch report semantics
When gate dispatch is represented in a DispatchReportV1, consumers require
schemaVersion: 1 and keep three facts independent:
gateInvocationis the immutable configured run ID, target, runtime, model, reasoning effort, and source.runtimeIdentityis observed or otherwise supported producer identity; it isnot-reportedwhen no runtime evidence exists.- gate
diversitydescribes producer/reviewer routing and achieved separation; it does not overwrite either configured invocation or runtime identity.
Configured target values, requested controls, producer stamps, and reviewer
self-report are not interchangeable. The human report is rendered from the
versioned object, and any parseable Dispatch: compatibility line is derived
from that same report rather than rebuilt from target IDs or model names.
Review project resolution and corroboration
--project <path-or-name> is a declaration. OAT normalizes the declared path
and reports projectResolutionSource: declared. When the option is omitted,
the compatibility resolver may use the configured active project
(active-project) or the only project candidate (single-candidate); those
ambient paths report corroboration.project: ambient rather than pretending a
declaration was made.
After dispatch, OAT searches direct, non-archived review files across project
review directories for the unique oat_gate_run_id. An explicitly resolved
project is included even when it is outside the configured shared projects
root. For a declaration to corroborate, both the artifact's containing project
and its parsed, normalized oat_project must equal the declaration. Sibling
project writes, missing or wrong oat_project, missing or wrong run IDs,
outside-repository artifact project values, and duplicate run-ID matches all
fail closed before invocation-field remediation or severity evaluation.
oat gate review parses the produced artifact and returns a blocking exit
status when the configured threshold is met. cross-provider-exec does not do
that interpretation; for generic prompts it still returns only the child process
status.
oat-project-implement uses oat gate review per phase when a project opts in
via the oat_phase_review_gate plan frontmatter — a non-pausing gate that runs
after each selected phase's standard reviewer passes. See
Reviews → Phase review gate
for the frontmatter contract and how passing versus blocking gates are
dispositioned.
Gate completion signal
The canonical "how do I know the gate finished" signal is the structured result
oat --json gate review writes to stdout on exit, together with the process
exit code. Orchestrators should run the gate synchronously and read that
envelope — do not poll the reviews/ directory for a file to appear or
watch the provider process's log for liveness. Filesystem and log-liveness
heuristics are unreliable: a re-gate can momentarily surface a prior round's
artifact, and a lingering provider side-process says nothing about whether the
review committed.
Every terminal envelope carries a runId (unique per gate invocation) and,
once an artifact exists, its generatedAt (the artifact's seconds-precision
oat_generated_at), so a caller can correlate the result to the exact artifact
and disambiguate re-gate rounds:
status | Exit | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
ok | 0 | Review completed; gate passed at the threshold. |
blocked | 1 | Review completed; findings at/above the threshold. |
review_failed | ≠0 | The provider target exited non-zero; no verdict. |
artifact_validation_failed | 1 | Artifact format or configured invocation fields are invalid. |
targeting_correlation_failed | 1 | Identity did not correlate; do not run review-receive. |
Only ok and blocked are positive, receive-eligible review outcomes: both
follow successful identity corroboration and carry a non-null handoff.
blocked exits nonzero because of findings, while ok exits zero; callers must
therefore route receive from the structured status and handoff rather than from
the exit code. review_failed has no validated verdict and is not eligible.
For artifact_validation_failed, correct the artifact and rerun the gate; do
not invoke review-receive until the gate successfully revalidates it as ok or
blocked.
ok and blocked also include receiveEligible: true, outcome,
artifactPath, counts, scope, handoff, gateInvocation, and
corroboration. Invoke review-receive only when all three conditions hold:
the status is ok or blocked, receiveEligible is true, and handoff is
non-null. gateInvocation contains the
configured runId, targetId, runtime, model, reasoningEffort, and
source. corroboration.run and corroboration.invocation are each
matched, missing, or mismatched. corroboration.project is matched for
an explicitly declared, corroborated project and ambient when the command
relied on active-project or single-candidate compatibility. Expected and actual
diagnostics include the declared project, containing project, artifact
oat_project, normalized artifact project, matching run-ID paths, and configured
invocation. Treat any status other than ok/blocked as an operational failure,
not a passing gate.
targeting_correlation_failed is non-remediable by review-fix retries. Its JSON
sets receiveEligible: false, remediable: false, and handoff: null; do not
run review-receive for that artifact even when artifactPath is present.
Correct the stored project declaration or reviewer output routing and run a new
gate instead. Invocation-only mismatch continues to use
artifact_validation_failed; correct the exact configured invocation fields
and rerun the gate for successful revalidation before receive.
Drive gates through oat gate review, not raw provider invocation. An
orchestrator that hand-rolls the review (for example, calling
codex exec … oat-project-review-provide <scope> directly) and then watches
reviews/ for a file is reimplementing — less reliably — what the CLI already
does: oat gate review dispatches the provider, locates direct active project
review artifacts by the unique gate run ID, and uses before/after signatures
only for compatibility diagnostics. Archived and ad-hoc reviews remain
ineligible. It works standalone, not only
inside the oat-project-implement auto-loop — a one-off final review is just:
oat --json gate review \
--project "$PROJECT_PATH" \
--review-type code \
--review-scope final \
--exit-nonzero-on important \
'Use oat-project-review-provide code final for the declared project'Read the resulting envelope and exit code; that is the whole completion contract.
Exec targets
oat gate cross-provider-exec chooses from workflow.gates.execTargets.
Targets are keyed by opaque id. OAT uses the declared runtime, commands,
priority, optional models list, and any pinned --model already present in
the command. It does not infer provider semantics from the target id.
Built-in targets:
| Target id | Runtime | Base command | Current-host detector |
|---|---|---|---|
codex-default | codex | ["codex", "exec"] | CODEX_THREAD_ID or CODEX_SESSION_ID |
claude-default | claude | ["claude", "-p"] | CLAUDECODE |
cursor-default | cursor | ["cursor-agent", "-p"] | CURSOR_AGENT |
Built-in targets are conservative defaults. Trusted noninteractive gates that
need to run tools without hanging on provider approval prompts should be
configured deliberately in workflow.gates.execTargets; OAT should not bake
dangerous provider permission flags into built-ins.
Config layers can partially override a target or disable it with null. Use the
dedicated target writer instead of oat config set because target commands are
structured argv arrays:
oat gate target set claude-opus \
--runtime claude \
--base-command-json '["claude","-p","--model","opus"]' \
--availability-json '["claude","--version"]' \
--priority 90 \
--layer userJSON argv is intentional: provider commands often contain flags such as -p or
--model, which would be ambiguous as variadic CLI options.
Targets may also define a models list directly in config. During selection,
OAT expands that target into (target, model) candidates, preserves the target
priority and model list order, and appends --model <winner> to the command.
A long-form target that already pins --model in baseCommand is treated as
that candidate's model and is not double-pinned.
{
"workflow": {
"gates": {
"execTargets": {
"cursor-family-gate": {
"runtime": "cursor",
"baseCommand": ["cursor-agent", "-p", "--force"],
"invocation": {
"model": "composer-2.5",
"reasoningEffort": "provider-default"
},
"models": ["composer-2.5", "gpt-5.5-xhigh", "claude-opus-4-8"],
"availabilityCommand": [
"sh",
"-c",
"command -v cursor-agent || command -v agent"
],
"priority": 95
}
}
}
}
}Trusted target examples
Use these examples only in trusted environments where the provider process may read files, run tools, and write review bookkeeping without an interactive approval prompt. They are user-level target configuration, not built-in OAT defaults. Defining a trusted target makes it available to the dispatcher; it does not mean shared lifecycle gate commands should pin that target.
Claude's default permission mode can block on
Skill(oat-project-review-provide), oat, pnpm, and shell or tool calls. A
trusted user can opt into --dangerously-skip-permissions or the equivalent
--permission-mode bypassPermissions behavior in their target command.
Codex trusted gate automation should make sandbox and approval bypass explicit
with --dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox, even when the user's current
default profile already permits the needed commands.
Cursor trusted automation should use --force; --yolo is the documented alias
for the same behavior.
oat gate target set codex-5.5-xhigh \
--runtime codex \
--base-command-json '["codex","exec","--model","gpt-5.5","-c","model_reasoning_effort=\"xhigh\"","--dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox"]' \
--invocation-model gpt-5.5 \
--invocation-reasoning-effort xhigh \
--availability-json '["codex","--version"]' \
--priority 120 \
--layer user
oat gate target set claude-opus-skip-permissions \
--runtime claude \
--base-command-json '["claude","-p","--model","opus","--dangerously-skip-permissions"]' \
--invocation-model opus \
--invocation-reasoning-effort provider-default \
--availability-json '["claude","--version"]' \
--priority 115 \
--layer user
oat gate target set cursor-force \
--runtime cursor \
--base-command-json '["cursor-agent","-p","--force"]' \
--invocation-model provider-default \
--invocation-reasoning-effort provider-default \
--availability-json '["cursor-agent","--version"]' \
--priority 90 \
--layer userCommand surface
Inspect a skill gate:
oat gate resolve oat-project-implement --jsonSet or clear a skill gate:
oat gate set oat-project-implement \
--command 'oat --json gate review --project "$PROJECT_PATH" --review-type code --review-scope final "Use oat-project-review-provide code final for the declared project"' \
--description "Run final review in another runtime" \
--on-failure block \
--max-attempts 2 \
--layer user
oat gate unset oat-project-implement --layer userLifecycle review gate commands must declare --project "$PROJECT_PATH" and
omit --target <id>. The lifecycle skill exports PROJECT_PATH into the gate
command shell, validates the resolved review command, and then executes it
exactly as configured. It does not inject missing arguments. Leaving the target
unset lets the dispatcher avoid the current runtime and choose the
highest-priority available non-host target. Pin a target only for manual
dispatch, debugging, or a deliberate local/user-specific override.
Migrate legacy lifecycle commands
Older user-level lifecycle commands often asked a reviewer to inspect the
"current project", omitted a machine-readable project declaration, or emitted
human-oriented output. Migrate each stored command to the canonical global-JSON
shape oat --json gate review --project "$PROJECT_PATH" ... while retaining
provider-neutral target selection. For example:
export PROJECT_PATH
oat gate set oat-project-implement \
--command 'oat --json gate review --project "$PROJECT_PATH" --review-type code --review-scope final "Use oat-project-review-provide code final for the declared project"' \
--description "Run final review in another runtime" \
--on-failure block \
--max-attempts 2 \
--layer userApply the same command shape to oat-project-plan,
oat-project-quick-start, and oat-project-import-plan when those lifecycle
skills have configured review gates. Do not add --target; explicit targets
remain manual/debug or deliberate local/user-specific overrides.
Implementation closeout rejects a stored review command without global
--json, without --project "$PROJECT_PATH", or with a shared --target
before launch. It does not rewrite configuration or inject, reorder, or append
arguments while executing. Migrate the declaration first; otherwise the
project remains blocked and resumable through oat-project-implement.
Set or clear an exec target:
oat gate target set codex-high \
--runtime codex \
--base-command-json '["codex","exec","--model","gpt-5.5"]' \
--invocation-model gpt-5.5 \
--invocation-reasoning-effort provider-default \
--availability-json '["codex","--version"]' \
--priority 90 \
--layer user
oat gate target unset codex-high --layer user
oat --json gate target listgate target list is read-only. It reports each resolved target's origin,
explicit configuration, enabled state, current availability, and normalized
invocation values without selecting or executing a reviewer. Omitted invocation
values are reported as unknown; provider-default is an explicit configured
value, not an inference from the provider command.
Dispatch a review through the target registry:
oat gate review \
--project "$PROJECT_PATH" \
--review-type code \
--review-scope final \
"Use oat-project-review-provide code final for the declared project"Leaving --target unset lets target priority choose the highest-priority
available non-host runtime.
For manual or debug dispatch, use --target <id> to pin one target and skip
detection/avoidance:
oat gate review --project "$PROJECT_PATH" --target codex-5.5-xhigh \
--review-type code \
--review-scope final \
"Use oat-project-review-provide code final for the declared project"Dispatch a generic prompt through the target registry:
oat gate cross-provider-exec "Use oat-project-review-provide to review the current project"By default the dispatcher:
- Resolves built-in and configured exec targets.
- Expands target
modelsinto candidate(target, model)pairs. - Detects the current runtime with host detection commands.
- Resolves producer identity from
--producer-identityor dispatch stamps when available. Exact phase/task scopes use the matching stamp.finaland contiguous ranges such asp02-p03aggregate every in-range implementer/fix stamp. A stamp whose producer is not claimable or has an unknown family may contribute its classifiable configured target family to aggregate avoidance at lower confidence. - Applies
--avoid same-family. - Checks candidate availability in descending priority order, with target id as the tie-breaker.
- Runs the chosen
baseCommandwith the selected model and prompt appended. The prompt is carried in argv, stdin is closed, and stdout/stderr remain captured for diagnostics and liveness tracking. - Exits with the child process status.
Use --target <id> to pin one target and skip detection/avoidance:
oat gate cross-provider-exec --target claude-opus "Review the current project"Use --avoid none only when you intentionally allow the current runtime to be
selected or same-family review to run:
oat gate cross-provider-exec --avoid none "Run this gate on any available target"Use --producer-identity <value>:<provenance> to route manually from a known
producer when no project dispatch stamp exists:
oat gate review \
--project "$PROJECT_PATH" \
--producer-identity gpt-5.5-xhigh:declared \
--review-type code \
--review-scope final \
"Use oat-project-review-provide code final for the declared project"Gate JSON output includes diversity metadata with the requested avoid mode,
producer identity/provenance/confidence, reviewer target/model/family, and the
achieved level. Claimable exact phase/task matches with a known family report
producer source stamp without contributor fields; legacy or otherwise
non-claimable exact matches remain fully unknown. An explicit flag reports
flag and remains authoritative. Final and contiguous range scopes report
aggregated-stamps whenever at least one relevant stamp exists, even for a
single stamp or when no stamp has a claimable family. Their producer record uses
an unknown representative instead of presenting the latest stamp as aggregate
truth:
avoidFamiliesis the stable deduplicated union of claimable known producer families plus classifiable configured target families from stamps whose producer is not claimable or has an unknown family. A known, claimable producer remains authoritative over a conflicting target.contributingScopesis the stable document-order list of distinct scopes from every relevant stamp.contributingStampCountcounts every relevant stamp, including unknown or otherwise non-claimable identities.
When no relevant aggregate stamp exists, producer source is unknown and the
contributor fields are absent. The achieved level is one of:
different-familydegraded-to-different-slugsame-family - no diverse target availableunknown-producer
Failure behavior
Gate failure behavior is owned by the gate-aware skill. The configured policy
applies only to a validated, receive-eligible blocked result after its
eligible receive completes durably:
onFailure | Meaning |
|---|---|
block | Read the gate output, attempt remediation, rerun up to maxAttempts, then escalate. |
prompt | Surface the failure and ask the user how to proceed. |
warn | Record the failure and continue. |
review_failed, artifact_validation_failed,
targeting_correlation_failed, unknown or contradictory envelopes, launch
failures, and receive failures are operational failures rather than validated
blocking findings. They remain blocked regardless of onFailure; even warn
cannot turn them into an allowed disposition.
cross-provider-exec does fallback only before dispatch, while selecting an
available target. Once a target actually runs, its exit code is the gate result;
OAT does not try another target after a failed review.
Gate target execution has a child-process timeout. Set the budget at the narrowest useful level. The first valid value wins:
- command
--timeout-ms - selected exec target
timeoutMs workflow.gateTimeouts.codeorworkflow.gateTimeouts.artifactOAT_GATE_EXEC_TIMEOUT_MS- built-in type-and-scope default
- legacy
GATE_EXEC_TIMEOUT_MSbehavior for untypedgate execruns
All configured values must be integer milliseconds from 1,000 through
14,400,000. Invalid persisted values are ignored with a warning and
resolution continues to the next source. Code reviews at final, phase
(pNN), or phase-range (pNN-pMM) scope default to 1,800,000 ms (30 minutes).
Task-scoped code reviews (pNN-tNN) and artifact reviews default to 900,000 ms
(15 minutes). Startup output reports both the resolved value and source.
Example migration from the former single environment override:
{
"workflow": {
"gateTimeouts": {
"code": 2400000,
"artifact": 900000
},
"gates": {
"execTargets": {
"cursor-large-review": {
"runtime": "cursor",
"baseCommand": ["cursor-agent", "-p", "--force"],
"timeoutMs": 3600000
}
}
}
}
}Use a one-off override without changing config:
oat gate review --timeout-ms 2700000 \
--project "$PROJECT_PATH" \
--review-type code \
--review-scope final \
"Use oat-project-review-provide code final for the declared project"Liveness and post-mortem evidence
Each liveness tick keeps stdout-idle time and also reports processAlive plus
the latest metadata-only transcript activity as lastActivityEvidence when
available. The probe performs bounded depth-two traversal and compares newest
mtime plus total size with its spawn baseline. It never reads transcript
contents and never changes pass/fail or receive eligibility.
When the hard timeout fires, OAT stops periodic liveness ticks, sends SIGTERM,
schedules the existing SIGKILL fallback, and then starts one final transcript
observation with the timeout timestamp. Once the child closes, result resolution
waits no longer than the one-second observation grace and does not delay either
signal. A final sample available before result resolution supersedes older
in-flight periodic work; otherwise OAT retains the latest valid periodic
evidence.
On a normal child close, OAT waits within the same one-second grace only when a periodic transcript observation is already in flight. This preserves late evidence but can add up to one second to an otherwise successful execution. The one-second observation grace and five-second force-kill fallback are fixed safety bounds, not environment-tunable settings.
Claude and Cursor evidence has scope: project-dir. Codex's date-sharded
sessions directory is shared across the runtime, so its evidence has
scope: ambient-runtime; human output labels it “ambient runtime activity (not
attributable to this gate child).” Probe errors fail soft to process and stdout
telemetry.
Timeout and child-failure JSON envelopes include the latest activityEvidence.
For human timeout and non-refusal child-failure output, OAT prints a second line
with this shape:
Activity evidence: <runtime> <project|ambient> transcript metadata <changed|did not change> since baseline; observed <milliseconds>ms ago; latest transcript change was <milliseconds>ms before observation.When the evidence scope is ambient, the line ends with This activity is not attributable to this gate child. Structured refusals omit the extra human
diagnostic because the refusal itself explains why execution stopped.
Before spawn, the gate also writes a transient marker under the system temp
directory at oat-gate-runs/<runId>.json; startup diagnostics print its path.
The marker records target, runtime, project, review type/scope, start time,
budget, and budget source. It is deleted at terminal completion. An orphaned
marker indicates the gate parent itself stopped unexpectedly, but markers are
diagnostic only and are never used for artifact validation.
After a review target times out, OAT re-scans the project reviews for exactly
one artifact carrying that invocation's oat_gate_run_id. A recovered artifact
still passes through the normal project, timestamp, invocation, normalization,
threshold, and handoff checks. If those checks produce status: ok or
status: blocked, the envelope also includes lateCompletion: true. This is
additive recovery telemetry, not a new status: route review-receive from
status, receiveEligible, and handoff as usual.
When timeout recovery finds no matching run-ID path and no changed diagnostic
artifact, JSON output reports status: review_failed, outcome: review_did_not_complete, timedOut: true, the timeout value, and
noOutputProduced. That field is true only when the timed-out child emitted
zero stdout and stderr bytes; it is false when the child emitted any captured
output.
Correlation anomalies keep their more specific failure. Multiple artifacts
carrying the run ID, or a changed artifact carrying a mismatched run ID, return
targeting_correlation_failed with receiveEligible: false. Do not receive
those artifacts; correct the project/run correlation and start a new gate run.
Incident-to-regression mapping
| Observed failure | Regression coverage |
|---|---|
| Headless reviewer could not complete an async delegation | route unit matrix plus canonical checkout-local command, strict receipt, headless inline, and structured-refusal cases |
| Large final review exceeded the old 15-minute budget | scope-aware resolver tests plus scaled final-scope fake-runtime case |
| Silent child looked idle while transcripts grew | metadata-probe tests plus timeout-with-advancing-transcript fixture |
| Timeout or child failure produced no artifact | fail-closed noOutputProduced fixture |
| Artifact carried the wrong gate run ID | provenance-mismatch fixture |
| Passing artifact lost receive routing | handoff and receiveEligible fixture |
Current limits
Family diversity is selected before dispatch. If the selected provider command starts and then fails, OAT does not try another target after dispatch. If no different-family target is available, OAT warns, records the degraded achieved level, and runs the best available target rather than pretending diversity was achieved.